iapk;r pquko esa fuokZfpr gq, eqf[k;k dks 32 o"kksZ ds ckn ,d ckj fQj psd dkVus dk vf/kdkj fey x;k ijarq yksd lÙkk dk loky vkt Hkh ,d pqukSrh cuk gqvk gS- ukSdj’kkg tuizfrfuf/k;ksa ij gkoh gS- dqNsd tuizfrfuf/k c<+ p<+dj yksd lÙkk dks lgh ek;us esa /kjkry ij mrkjus dk iz;kl dj jgs gSa- ijarq] ukSdj’kkg ugha pkgrs gSa fd yksd lÙkk cgky gks- 'kk;n blfy, vk, fnu v[kckjksa esa [kcjsa vkus yxh gSa fd Qyka eqf[k;k ;k Qyka eqf[k;k ds ifr ;k izeq[k us CykWd dk;kZy; esa vkdj ljdkjh dke&dkt esa ck/kk igqapk;k] xkyh&XykSt fd;k ;k fQj deZpkfj;ksa ds lkFk ekj&ihV fd;k- ;gh vkjksi x<+dj ekeys dks Fkkus rd ys tk;k tk jgk gS- vc rd dbZ;ksa ij izkFkfedh ntZ gks pqdh gS-tuizfrfuf/k viuk i{k Hkh j[k jgs gSa ijarq muds reke~ lcwrksa ;k nyhyksa dks njfdukj dj fn;s tk jgs gSa- blls ;gh fl) gksrk gS fd ukSdj’kkg ugha pkgrs gSa fd lÙkk dk fodsafnzdj.k gks- brus yacs varjky rd iapk;r pquko dk u gksus dk ,d dkj.k ;g Hkh Fkk-
jkT;xBu ds ckn >kj[kaM esa igyh ckj iapk;r pquko gqvk gS- blls iwoZ 1978 esa ,dhd`r fcgkj ds le; iapk;r pquko gqvk Fkk- rhu n’kd rd iapk;r pquko ugha gksus ds dkj.k xzke lÙkk ;k iapk;rh jkt O;oLFkk iwjh rjg /oLr gks pqdh Fkh vkSj bl chp ukSdj’kkgksa dk turk ij ,dkf/kdkj lk gks x;k Fkk- os tSlk pkgrs Fks turk oSlh ukprh Fkh- ysfdu] vc tc turk us viuk tuizfrfuf/k cgky dj fn;k gS rks ukSdj’kkgksa dk viuk ,dkf/kdkj vkSj vf/kiR; lekIr gksrk fn[k jgk gS- euq"; ds vanj ;g ekuoh; xq.k gksrk gS fd os vius uhps vf/kd ls vf/kd yksxksa ij vf/kiR; tek;s- ;g ugha gksrk ns[k ;k viuk dfFkr vf/kdkj tkrk ns[k ukSdj’kkg vkt ckS[kyk;s gq, gSa-
jgh ckr iapk;r pquko laiUu gksus dh rks ;g pquko Hkh jktuhfrd nyksa ds pquko ls de ugha jgk- QdZ flQZ bruk gh jgk fd pquko jktuhfrd ikfVZ;ksa ds cuSj rys ugha gqvk- ysfdu] bl pquko dh ?kks"k.kk gksrs gh oSlk gh lc dqN fn[kk tSls fo/kku lHkk ;k yksd lHkk ds pquko esa fn[krk gS- r; lhekvksa dks rkSM+dj lHkh us [kpZ fd;s- nk:&eqxkZ] [kLlh&gafM;k] ikVhZ tks pyk lks vyx- dqy feykdj bl pquko esa Hkh ftldk uksV mldk oksV okyk jktuhfrd dksf’k’k gqbZ- ysfdu] lkjs izfrfuf/k iSls ds cnkSyr gh pquko thrs gSa ,slk Hkh ughas gS- eryc cgqr ls izfrfuf/k vius lkekftd ljksdkjksa vksj tula?k"kZ’khyrk ds vk/kkj ij Hkh pquko thrs gSa- vc tc pquko thr x;s rks thrs vf/kdka’k tuizfrfuf/k;ksa dk :rck gh cny x;s- ikVhZ usrkvksa dh rjg pepekrh dkjsa] fQ;sV] ek:rh] cksyjks ;k vU; nksifg;k ;k pkj ifg;k okgu vkSj ml ij use IysV ,slk fd dksbZ egkefge gh gkas- dbZ v/;{kksa us rks yky cÙkh rd yxk fy;s-
dgus dk eryc esjk xkfM;ksa dk esaVsUksUl dk tqxkM+ djuk ;k lekt lsok ds uke ij Lokax jpuk ek= ugha gS cfYd] xka/kh th ds liuksa dks ldkj :i nsuk gS- blds fy, ty] taxy] tehu dh j{kk] d`f"k ,oa flapkbZ O;oLFkk] f’k{kk] LokLF;] jkstxkj] foLFkkiu] iyk;u] Mk;u gR;k] egktuh vkSj lwn[kksjh] cky etnwjh tSls eqn~nksa ij igy djuk Hkh gS- vkSj ;g lc eqn~nksa ij lek/kku rHkh laHko gS tc xkaoksa o iz[kaM dk;kZy;ksa esa dk;e Bhdsnkjh izFkk] xqaMksa&ekfQ;kvksa dk dCtk] ukSdj’kkgksa&vQlj’kkgh jkt O;oLFkk dk [kkRek gksxk- ;g lc ,d tuizfrfuf/k ds pkgus ls ugha gksxk cfYd] blds fy, lHkh tuizfrfuf/k;ksa dks ,d eap ij vkuk gksxk tSls ukSdj’kkg vius fgrksa ds fy, ,d eap ik vk tkrs gSa- vkidh la[;k Hkh de ugha gS- vxj ns[kk tk, rks >kj[kaM esa 24 ftyk] 259 iz[kaM] 34 gtkj xkao vkSj 4562 iapk;r gS- ftlesa dqy iapk;r tuizfrfuf/k;ksa dh la[;k 53]260 gS- xzke lHkkvksa ds izfrfuf/k;ksa ,oa v/;{kksa] mik/;{kksa] izeq[kksa dks tksM+ fy;k rks bldh la[;k yk[kksa esa igqp tkrh gS- la[;k dh n`f"Vdks.k ls iapk;r tuizfrfuf/k;ksa dh ,d cM+h rkdr gS ysfdu] dkuwuh tkudkjh ;k f’k{kk ds ekeys esa vki detksj cus gq, gSa- blfy, viuh detksjh nwj dfj;s vkSj yksd lÙkk dks vQ’kkgh ls eqDr djrs gq, >kj[kaM esa iapk;rh jkt O;oLFkk dks izHkkoh cukbZ;s-
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